Module1Lifeinthefuture第3课时Grammar同步课件外研版必修4.ppt

1．form v．形成；建立；构成 ①These pieces of bamboo or wood were tied together to form a book. 这些竹片或木片捆在一起就成了一本书。 ②He has formed the habit of taking notes in class. 他养成了上课记笔记的习惯。 ③This verb has two past forms. 这个动词有两种过去式形式。;知识拓展 form an idea 形成一种观点 form a good habit 养成好习惯 take the form of 采取……的形式 in the form of 以……的形式 be in form 状况良好 be out of form 状况不佳;高考直击 (2009·湖北)Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request________a question. A．in search of　　　 B．in the form of C．in need of D．in the direction of 解析：本题考查名词短语的含意辨析。in search of“在对……的调查中”；in the form of“以……的形式”；in need of“(非常)需要某物”；in the direction of“朝着某个方向”。 答案：B;即学即用 完成句子 Americans take in too much fat ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.(以巧克力的形式) 答案：in the form of chocolate;2．definitely adv. 1)明确地；确切地 He speaks very definitely, and I hope he acts definitely too. 他说话很明确，我希望他行动也很明确。 2)无疑地 That answer is definitely true. 答案无疑是真的。 3)(回答问题)是的；确实如此 —“Is he coming？” —“他来不来？” —“Definitely！” —“一定来！” ;知识拓展 1)Definitely not! (回答问题)当然不！ 2)definition n. 确定；界定；限定 definite v. 下定义adj. 明确的；界限清楚的;即学即用 —Do you accept what he has said? —________. What he has said makes no sense to me! A．Of course B．Definitely not C．Yes D．Not 答案：B;3．celebrate v. 庆祝 Do you celebrate Christmas Day in your country? 你们国家的人过圣诞节吗？ 知识拓展 celebration n．[C]庆祝；庆祝会 hold a celebration 举行庆祝会 in celebration of(＝for the celebration of)为庆祝…… We hold a party in celebration of his birthday. 为庆祝他的生日我们举行了一个晚会。;辨析：celebrate, congratulate 1)celebrate表达“庆祝；祝贺”之意，限于某事，如节日、胜利、结婚纪念、生日等，是指以仪式、典礼等活动庆祝令人快乐的事或日子。 2)congratulate指对人进行祝贺，如果表达“就某事祝贺”，应用介词on。;一言辨异 Li Ming held a party to celebrate his admission to Tsinghua University, and his friends congratulated him on it. 李明开了个聚会庆祝被清华大学录取了，他的朋友们都祝贺他。;即学即用 Most of the Chinese people________the Spring Festival. A．celebrate B．observed C．to observe D．to celebrate 答案：A;　refer to 1)提到；谈到 We agree never to refer to the matter again. 我们同意再也不提那件事情了。 2)查阅 Complete the exercise without referring to the dictionary. 不查词典完成该