Module3Theviolenceofnature--CulturalCorner课件（外研必修3）.ppt

1．worldwide 1)adj. 遍及全世界的 In a word, worldwide economic trends are good. 总的来说，世界经济趋势是好的。 2)adv. 遍及世界各地，全世界 Our products are sold worldwide. 我们的产品销往世界各地。;知识拓展 world-famous adj. 世界闻名的 world power n. 世界强国 world-class adj. 国际水平的 world war n. 世界大战;即学即用 翻译句子 这件事已经引起了全世界的关注。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：The story has attracted worldwide attention.;2．active adj. 活跃的；积极的 ①He is an active member of the club. 他是俱乐部的积极分子。 ②Although she is nearly 80, she is still active. 尽管快80岁了，她还是很活跃。 ③She is very active in the local business circle. 她在当地的商业圈非常活跃。;搭配 take an active part in sth. 积极参与某事 He takes an active part in school life. 他积极参与学校活动。 be active in (doing) sth. 积极参加某事 ①She is active in political activities. 她热衷于政治。 ②He was active in organizing student meetings. 他积极组织学生集会。;The boy broke the cup.　 那男孩打碎了杯子。　;知识拓展 be active in... 在……方面活跃/积极 take an active part in 积极参加 actively adv. 积极地；活跃地 activist n. 积极分子 activity n. 活动;即学即用 完成句子 The virus is still ________ ________ ________ ________. 这种病毒仍然在血液中起作用。 答案：active in the blood;3．damage n. 损害；危害 do damage to sth. 危害/损害…… ①The storm caused great damage/did a lot of damage. 暴风雨带来了许多损失。 ②The accident did a lot of damage to the car. 这一事故把汽车损坏得很严重。;知识拓展 do wrong to sb.?do sb. wrong 冤枉某人 do good to sb.?do sb. good 对某人有好处 do a favor for sb.?do sb. a favor 帮某人一把；给某人以恩惠;词语辨析 damage, destroy, ruin;①I damaged my shoes in football practice today. 今天练足球时我把鞋弄坏了。 ②The building was completely destroyed by fire. 那座建筑物被火烧得一干二净。 ③The bad weather runied our trip. 天气恶劣，破坏了我们的旅行。;即学即用 ①Though the flood did great________to the crops, farmers still won a good harvest. A．hurt　　 B．ruin　　 C．damage　　 D．injury 答案：C;②The precious manuscripts were hopelessly________by long exposure in the cold and damp cellar. A．damaged　　　　 B．destroyed C．harmed D．ruined 答案：D;4．affect v. 影响 ①The rise in prices will affect all classes. 物价的上涨将使各阶层的人都受影响。 ②The climate affected his health. 气候影响了他的健康。;词语辨析 affect, effect 1)effect是affect的名