Unit15　Learning　学习学案1北师大版必修5.doc

金太阳新课标资源网  HYPERLINK  第  PAGE 24 页 共  NUMPAGES 24 页 金太阳新课标资源网 HYPERLINK  Unit 15　Learning　学习 知识详解 1 suspect　v．　怀疑；不信任；猜想　n．　可疑分子，嫌疑犯 adj.　可疑的；令人生疑的 (回归课本P36)I suspect that they laid me off because the company was not doing that well... 我怀疑他们解雇我是因为公司做的不是那么好…… 归纳拓展 例句探源 ①If you suspect a gas leak，do not strike a match or even turn on an electric light. 假如你怀疑有煤气泄漏，不要划火柴，甚至连电灯都不要开。 ②I suspect him of taking the money. 我怀疑是他拿走了那笔钱。 ③(2010年高考湖北卷)If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my immediate reaction will be to tell the police. 如果我发现了某个人像嫌疑犯，我做出的第一反应就是报警。 1．完成句子 (1)They suspect him _______ ______ _______ ________(作假证)． 答案：of giving false evidence (2)He resigned after _______ _______ _______ (被怀疑)taking bribes(受贿)． 答案：being suspected of 2instruct　v．　教导，指导 (回归课本P36)I got my grandson to instruct me on how to email... 我让我孙子教我如何发邮件…… 归纳拓展 例句探源 ①The letter instructed him to report to the board immediately.那封信指示他立刻向董事会报告。 ②She instructed me in how to use the Internet. 她教我如何使用因特网。 ③I’m under instructions to keep my speech short. 我接到指示讲话要简短。 2．完成句子 (1)He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(奉命乘船去)Dalian. 答案：was instructed to sail for (2)It’s foolish of you to ________ ________ ________ ________(忽视船长的命令)． 答案：ignore the captain’s instructions 3distinguish　vt.　区别，辨别；表现突出 (回归课本P37)If the room hadn’t been dark， he would have distinguished the two pictures. 如果房间里不黑的话，他就能辨别出这两张画。 归纳拓展 例句探源 ①I can distinguish my roommates by their footsteps. 我能根据室友的脚步声辨认出他们。 ②The light was too dim for me to distinguish anything clearly.光线太暗了，我什么也看不清楚。 ③(2010年高考江苏卷)I would like you to meet the fellow who is distinguished for being the worst boy in this county. 我想让你去见见那个在本县以恶劣而出名的那个小伙子。 3．Trademarks are words，names，or symbols that identify the producer of a product and ________it from similar goods of others. A．defend　　 B．protect C．distinguish D．break 解析：选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意：商标是识别产品的厂家和辨别其他相似产品的词、名字或符号。defend保卫；protect保护；distinguish辨