Unit19SectionⅠ语言点一应用落实北师大版选修7.doc

金太阳新课标资源网  HYPERLINK  PAGE  PAGE 2 第 页 共  NUMPAGES 2 页 金太阳新课标资源网 HYPERLINK  Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．She was thrilled (thrill) at the prospect of seeing them again. 2．If you yell at him, hes guaranteed (guarantee) to do the opposite of what you want. 3．She must learn to adjust (adjustment) herself to English life. 4．The case was dismissed in the absence (absent) of any definite proof. 5．According to the theory (theoretical) of relativity, nothing can travel faster than light. 6．The lake is surrounded (surrounding) by trees and they make a beautiful picture. 7．The space available is not adequate (adequacy) for our needs. 8．Exposure to the sun can accelerate (acceleration) the ageing process. 9．Reading will enlarge (large) your vocabulary. 10．Please inform (information) us of any changes of address. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．During the flight to the Moon, the satellite gradually ________ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit. A．accepts　　　　　　　　 B．adopts C．adapts D．adjusts 解析：选D。adjust her directions“调整她的方向”。accept“接受”；adopt“采纳；收养”；adapt“适应；改编”。 2．When Mr.Brown got off the train, he found himself ________ by his students. A．surround B．to surround C．surrounding D．surrounded 解析：选D。句意：当布朗先生下火车时，他发现自己被学生们包围着。surround和himself之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词在此作宾补。 3．Please ________ any change of your address as soon as possible. A．inform us B．inform us of C．inform of us D．inform to us 解析：选B。考查inform的用法。句意：请尽快通知我们您地址的任何变动。inform sb.of sth.“通知某人某事”。 4．I appreciate your hard work and intelligence, but I cant ________ that youll be admitted into a key university. A．prepare B．transform C．guarantee D．do 解析：选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意：我欣赏你的努力学习和才智，但我不能保证你会被重点大学录取。guarantee“保证，确保”；transform“转变，转换”。 5．We were ________ to hear your wonderful news. A．thrilled B．moved C．sad D．sorry 解析：选A。句意：听到你的好消息，我们非常兴奋。be thrilled to do sth.“做某事感到兴奋”，为固定搭配。moved“感动的”；sad“悲伤的”；sorry“抱歉的；遗憾的”。 6．She told the story with a complete ________