Unit21《HumanBiology》CultureCornerBulletinBoard课件（北师版选修7）.ppt

Unit 21 Human Biology 人类生物学 Culture Corner Bulletin Board;Ⅰ. 词汇知识 1. ★effective adj. 有效的 ①It treats the body as a whole and it is effective. 它(传统中医)从整体上治疗身体，而且很有效。;②We have taken effective measures to reduce the traffic jams in the city. 我们已采取有效的措施来减少这个城市的交通堵塞。 【拓展】(1)effectively adv. 有效地 (2)effect n. 效果，影响 have an effect on 对……有影响 take effect 开始起作用；见效 in effect 实际上 come into effect 生效；实施;③Inflation is having a disastrous effect on the economy. 通货膨胀正在给经济带来灾难性的影响。 ④The new tax rates come into effect from April. 新的税率从四月起生效。;【即学即练】When will the new driving laws come into ________ ? A. use B. effect C. service D. existence 【解析】选B。句意：新的交通法规什么时候生效？come into effect“开始生效”；come into use“开始使用”；come into service“投入服务/使用”；come into existence“存在”。;2. ignorance n. 无知；不知 ①It seems a real pity that thousands of people who could have benefited from Traditional Chinese Medicine missed out because of ignorance. 很遗憾，由于无知，成千上万的本可以从传统中医中获益的人们错过了(用传统中医治疗的机会)。 ②Please forgive my ignorance. 请原谅我的无知。 ③We are in complete ignorance of their plans. 我们对他们的计划一无所知。;【拓展】ignore vt. 不理睬；不顾；忽视 ignorant adj. 无知的；愚昧的；不知道的 be in ignorance of / about sth. be ignorant of / about sth. 不知某事 be ignorant that. . . out of / through ignorance 出于无知;④I would have been in ignorance if you hadn’t mentioned it. 如果你不提起这事，我还蒙在鼓里呢。 ⑤I’m rather ignorant of economics. 我对经济学一窍不通。 ⑥The phone rang, but she ignored it. 电话响了，但她不予理睬。;【辨析】;⑦He who ignores others is naturally ignored himself. 忽视别人的人自然也会受到忽视。 ⑧Forgetting one or two small details is one thing, but neglecting the major responsibilities of your job is something else. 忘记一两个小细节是一回事, 可是忽视你工作的主要职责又是另一回事了。 ⑨In doing pr