【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语外研版选修七：Module1Basketball第3课时课件.ppt

成才之路 · 英语;Basketball;第三课时　Cultural Corner Task;课内要点探究 ;课前预习提升;Ⅰ.重点单词 1．卵形的；椭圆形的(adj.)________ 2．体育馆；健身房(n.)____________ 3．杆；柱(n.)________ 4．基础；根据(n.)________基本的(adj.)________ 5．变体；改编本(n.)________;Ⅱ.重点短语 1．pick________ 拾起，捡起 2．name________ 以……命名 3．be based________ 根据，以……为基础 4．be similar ________与……相似;;1.shock (1)n. ①震惊；惊骇 That shock almost finished him. 那一惊几乎把他吓死。 ②撞击；打击；令人不快的消息 ⅰ.The two trains met and the shock broke the windows. 两列火车相碰，撞坏了窗户。 ⅱ.It was a great shock for him when his wife died. 他妻子的死对他是一个沉重的打击。;③电击；电震 An electric shock can kill you. 电击可致人于死地。 (2)vt. 使……震惊；使……激怒 ①I was shocked when I heard about your accident. 当我听到你出事后我很震惊。 ②My father was shocked. 我的父亲极为震怒。;即学即用 完成句子 她灰白的脸显示出那消息使她多么震惊。 Her ashen face showed how much the news ________ ________ ________. 答案：had shocked her;2．attach vt. 系；贴；附加；与……相关联 ①She attached a stamp to the envelope and mailed it. 她在信封上贴上了邮票然后寄出去。 ②This institute is attached to the University of Texas. 这个研究所附属于德克萨斯州大学。 ③No blame should be attached to my client for his actions. 不应该让我的客户因自己的行为受到责备。;知识拓展 attach sth. to sth. 把……系/贴到……上 attach oneself/sb. to sb./sth. 加入；使隶属于 be attached to sb./sth. 依附于……；依恋于；留恋 即学即用 完成句子 在猫的项圈上系个铃警告小鸟。 ________ ________ ________ ________ the cats collar to warn birds. 答案：Attach a bell to;3．basis n. [C](pl. bases)基础；根据；主要成分(或要素) ①What is the basis of your opinion? 你的观点的根据是什么？ ②The basis of this drink is orange juice. 这种饮料的主要成分是橘子汁。 知识拓展 (1)on a/the basis of 以……为基础；根据 Employers are not allowed to discriminate on the basis of sex. 雇主不允许有性别歧视。;(2)basic adj. 基本的 basics n. 基本；要素 basically adv. 基本地；主要地 base n. 底部；基础；据点　v. 把……基于…… be based on/upon 根据；以……为基础 ①What are you basing this theory on? 你这种理论的根据是什么？; ②The movie is based on a real-life incident. 这部电影以现实生活中的一件事为基础。 [译]基于事实的论点 [误]an opinion basing on the facts [正]an opinion based on the facts;辨析：base，basis;即学即用 完成句子 (1)行动应以确凿的事实为依据。 Actions should ________ ________ ________ solid facts. (2)以这位将军为原型的电影很受欢迎。 The film ________ ________ the general is very po