1 case of type 1 diabetes in children under 2 years of insulin pump therapy and glucose monitoring of nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 1 case of type 1 diabetes in children under 2 years of insulin pump therapy and glucose monitoring of nursing Of: Lu Wei, Zhou Jian, including Yu Qian, JIA Weiping [Keywords:] Type 1 diabetes; insulin pump; blood glucose monitoring; nursing experience Type 1 diabetes is due on the basis of genetic susceptibility, environmental factors in the outside world (the most common virus infection) under the action, triggering the body’s own immune dysfunction, leading to islet cell damage and destruction, and finally to absolute insulin secretion lack of insulin therapy must be applied. continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII), insulin pump therapy is safe, flexible, good glycemic control while reducing the frequency of subcutaneous insulin injections, reducing the fear of children [1,2]. glucose monitoring system (CGMS) to provide a comprehensive useful information between doctors and patients can better understand the various factors in daily life and the causal relationship between blood sugar fluctuations to determine the eating, exercise, medication and insulin on blood glucose influence in order to better improve the lifestyles and adjust the treatment program [3]. Therefore, CSII and CGMS can make the clinical application of the treatment of type 1 diabetes is more reasonable, and significantly improve the patients on long-term adherence to treatment. However, At present, for children under 3 years old at the same time CSII therapy and glucose monitoring reports less admitted to our department in 1 case in 2007 2-year-old children, during treatment and for installation of the CSII CGMS, now nursing report as follows. A case report Patients, male, 2 years old, 40 days before admission, physical examination in routine pediatric blood sugar was found, outside the hospital diagnosis of diabetes, be before breakfast Novolin 30R 6U, 2U subcutaneous treatment before dinner, due to poor blood sugar control in December 5, 2007