108 cases of thoracic (abdominal) Water analysis of chromosomes and cytology.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5 108 cases of thoracic (abdominal) Water analysis of chromosomes and cytology [Abstract] Objective: To examine cancer cells were stained to determine the thoracic (abdominal) whether there are cancer cells in the water off, thereby to determine thoracic (abdominal) water is caused by a malignant tumor. Methods: The thoracic (abdominal) water culture chromosome, G-banding techniques, while check chest (abdominal) water exfoliated cells were detected in 74 cases of ascites, 34 cases of pleural effusion. Results: The non-cancerous breast (abdomen) of water more than the normal chromosomal karyotype, no abnormal exfoliated cells. Cancer patient’s chest (abdominal) Water chromosomes mainly ultra-diploid, tetraploid, etc. Asia. Patients with metastatic carcinoma of the thoracic (abdominal) water can be seen hexaploid, octoploid karyotype. Conclusion: The thoracic (abdominal) water cell chromosome contribute to thoracic (abdominal) Water and differential diagnosis of benign and malignant. [Keywords:] pleural effusion ascites chromosome cytology Clinical breast can cause some of the common diseases (abdominal) water, such as pleurisy, lung cancer, cirrhosis, liver cancer, ovarian cancer and so on. Mainly rely on the past medical history, signs and the examination results of analysis of thoracic (abdominal) water causes in order to confirm the diagnosis. Although sometimes suspected thoracic (abdominal) water, the nature of malignant effusion, but cytology is not found in cancer cells, in this case, for chest (abdomen) Water chromosome examination, malignant tumors can provide important basis to judge . 74 cases of ascites were detected chromosomes, 34 cases of pleural effusion of chromosomes, each specimen at the same time to do cytology, are reported as follows: 1 Materials and methods 1.1 The object of study choose my hospital of Gastroenterology, Respiratory, and epidemiology of hospitalized patients with pleural effusion 34 cases, 27 male