121 cases of encephalitis in the care of children.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10 121 cases of encephalitis in the care of children [Abstract] Objective To evaluate the clinical observation of severe encephalitis and nursing experience. Methods 121 cases of encephalitis, especially on 70 cases of severe encephalitis were observed and care. The results were clinically cured 91 patients were discharged 5 cases, death in 25 cases, 75% cure rate, mortality rate of 20%, 8.7% lower than 2000 years ago. Conclusion comprehensive clinical care, careful observation of the condition, early detection of condition changes, to take symptomatic treatment measures is to improve the prognosis, the key to reducing mortality. [Keywords:] JE Child Care Encephalitis (epidemic encephalitis B) referred to as JE is caused by JE virus to the central nervous system lesions consisting mainly of acute infectious diseases. The source of infection is mainly pigs, mosquitoes are the main media. Popular summer fall occurred in children. clinically by high fever, unconsciousness, respiratory failure, convulsions, and meningeal irritation as the main performance. fatality rate higher, the patient may be left with severe neurological sequelae First, clinical data Group of 121 patients, 85 patients were male and 36 female patients, aged 5 to 8 years old patients, 8 to 19-year-old patients, 3 patients 10 to 12 years old, with an average of 7.5 years, 27 patients were from rural areas, and 3 cases from out of town. All cases by epidemiological history, clinical symptoms and signs, cerebrospinal fluid examination and routine biochemical etiology confirm the diagnosis. 191 cases were cured, the cure rate was 93.33%, 2 died and the mortality was 6.66%. Second, the clinical manifestations 4 to 21 days incubation period, generally 10 to 14 days. As the number and virulence of the virus and the patient immune system strength of different clinical manifestations of encephalitis severity of patients have a great difference.