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140 cases of acute epiglottitis Clinical Analysis
PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6
140 cases of acute epiglottitis Clinical Analysis
Of: Huangcheng Lin, Lichuan Long, Guo Haixia
[Abstract] of acute epiglottitis clinical features, diagnosis and treatment. Methods of January 2004 has been in our hospital’s acute epiglottitis cases of 140 cases. All the cases were given intravenously adequate antibiotics and steroid hormones and give ultrasonic atomizing inhalation, emergency cricothyroid membrane incision in 1 case, 1 case of tracheotomy, the epiglottis incision in 8 cases. The results were discharged an average of 6 days treatment, with no deaths. Conclusions Acute epiglottitis focus on anti-infection, elimination of edema and maintain the airway, to maintain airway patency is the key to the treatment of acute epiglottitis.
[Keywords:] Acute epiglottitis; treatment
Acute epiglottitis is a mainly supraglottic epiglottis acute laryngitis, with rapid onset, oncoming danger to its characteristics, the potential of serious life-threatening diseases. Our department since 2004 were treated in acute epiglottitis 140 cases are reported as follows.
1 Clinical data
1.1 General Information
The group of 140 patients, male 84 cases, female 56 cases, male to female ratio was 1.5:1. Aged 13 to 75 years, mean 34.5 years old. Pathogenesis of treatment time from 1 ~ 72h, an average of 13h. Pathogenesis: cold, flu or the fatigue of 82 cases, trauma in 4 cases, 3 cases of allergy, excessive alcohol and tobacco, 2 cases of harmful gases inhaled irritant, spicy food intake in 3 cases, no obvious incentive of 46 cases. The main symptoms: 128 patients with sore throat, swallowing 125 cases of difficulty, language ambiguity in 89 cases of inhalation wheezing and dyspnea in 39 cases, 14 cases of drooling. examination: fever 75 cases, 75 cases of pharyngeal no significant lesions, 60 cases of pharyngeal congestion, swollen tonsils, the surface yellow white pus points in 12 cases. epiglottis congestive thickening in 52 cases, 47
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