157 cases of hypertension ambulatory blood pressure characteristics and clinical significance of rhythm.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 9 157 cases of hypertension ambulatory blood pressure characteristics and clinical significance of rhythm [Abstract] Objective To summarize the essential hypertension the circadian rhythm of blood pressure. Methods 157 patients with hypertension according to ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) will be divided into dipper circadian blood pressure, non-dipper, anti-dippers and super scoop type. The results of all patients, the normal rhythm of blood pressure accounted for 21.66% (34/157), abnormal blood pressure rhythm accounted for 78.34% (123/157). Conclusions of hypertensive patients should pay attention to the circadian rhythm of blood pressure monitoring, the choice of a reasonable lower pressure drugs and delivery time. [Keywords:] hypertension; ambulatory blood pressure monitoring; blood pressure circadian rhythm Hypertension can cause target organ damage and cardiovascular structure and function of the reconstruction. And abnormal circadian blood pressure and also can lead to increased target organ damage, high blood pressure patients to the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease were significantly increased. Dynamic the use of blood pressure monitoring technology is clear circadian rhythm of the situation, determine the likelihood of cardiovascular abnormalities, high blood pressure medication guide. now we have collected 157 patients with hypertension, the use of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, circadian rhythm of blood pressure observed the characteristics of the final report is as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 SELECTION hospitalized in our department 157 cases of essential hypertension, 103 patients were male and 54 female patients aged 45 to 73 years, mean age 58 years. All the patients are in line with 1999 WHO / ISH Hypertension Diagnosis standard, that is, at least in the extraordinary measure blood pressuregt; = 3 times, systolic blood pressuregt; = 140 mm Hg and (or) diastolic