2635 preschool children with low vision screening and psychological behavior of Investigation and Analysis.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 2635 preschool children with low vision screening and psychological behavior of Investigation and Analysis [Abstract] Objective: To analyze the incidence of pre-school children with low vision and psychological causes of behavior change, for the early prevention of low vision and improve the efficacy of amblyopia provide an objective basis. Methods: The United States Welch Allyn’s SureSight handheld refractometer in Wuxi city, six kindergartens of 2 635 cases of pre-school children aged 46 to refraction testing, pairs of refractive error were then 1% atropine eye drops Pupil dilation to retinoscopy refraction to determine the best corrected visual acuity. Corrected distance vision ≤ 0.8 as amblyopia. Screening the same time, using Achen  bach Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) Parents table to investigate. Results: The complete data of 2 596 cases of amblyopia detected in 98 cases of preschool children (188 eyes), amblyopia detection rate was 3.8%. Ametropia amblyopia in which 71 patients (72.4%), anisometropic amblyopia in 22 cases (22.4%), strabismus amblyopia in 5 cases (5.1%). Survey results show that visually-impaired psychological behavior of children social skills than normal children and significantly reduced the incidence of attack behavior was significantly higher and the differences were highly statistically significant (P amp;lt;0.001). Conclusion: The pre-school children is closely related to amblyopia and refractive errors, timely correction of refractive errors and the psychological and behavioral intervention is the key to prevention and treatment of amblyopia. [Keywords:] the psychological behavior of preschool children with low vision Amblyopia is a vision of common eye disease affecting children, causing major causes of amblyopia in children refractive error, anisometropia, strabismus, and form-deprived four major categories, which ranks first in refractive errors, especially in the high hyperopia is the pre-school c