Applied anatomy of the fibular head and significance of observations.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Applied anatomy of the fibular head and significance of observations [Abstract] Objective: anatomical fibular head for measurement and observation for clinical use of lateral head of the fibula transplantation for treatment of the feasibility of defect treatment programs provide theoretical basis for application of anatomy. Methods: Department of Anatomy, Medical College Baotou fibula intact adult 40 pairs of specimens of bone, left and right pair. with an accuracy of 0.02 mm of the fibula head vernier caliper height, width, thickness, using precision protractor of 1 measuring fibula Tau Kok, head of the fibula with a red ink pad to the articular surface printed on white paper, with an accuracy of 0.1 cm2 were obtained planimeter the area. RESULTS: The head of the fibula diamond-shaped enlargement, the articular surface at the head end side of the oval shallow concave glenoid fossa, on the side towards the front. fibula head high, width, thickness and area were 2.90 + -0.52 cm, 2.92 + -0.27 cm, 2.24 + -0.28 cm, 1.90 + -0.60 cm2, fibula Tau Kok was 49.0 + -6.3 , left and right head of the fibula was no difference between measured parameters statistically significant (Pgt; 0.05). Conclusion: The applied anatomy of the head of fibula, head of the fibula proposed methods for measuring the parameters to obtain reliable fibula head anatomical data, it can be used for the lateral malleolus fracture of the fibula head transplantation choose to provide theoretical guidance. [Keywords:] head of the fibula; applied anatomy; measurement; significance The tools of human walking foot, large population, the incidence of ankle foot high disease; With the rapid development of transport in recent years, more and more common ankle foot injury, fractures to bring patients in great pain, but also the function of the ankle joint severely affected. ankle fracture is the most common intra-articular fractures, fractures of the body about 3.92% [l]. ankl