Children with congenital heart surgery perioperative psychological intervention.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 Children with congenital heart surgery perioperative psychological intervention [Keywords:] treatment of psychological intervention in congenital heart Congenital heart disease (congenital heart disease CHD is a common childhood heart disease, the incidence rate of 8 ~ 12 , it is estimated that about 15 of each year 20 million newborns suffer from congenital heart disease [1]. In recent years, sealing material blocking the new series of rapid development, intervention of age with congenital heart disease using smaller and smaller, more and more types of diseases, the effect is also getting better and better. [2] Department of Cardiology of our hospital in 2007 on February 4 14 cases of CHD in children has implemented the intervention Occlusion of congenital heart disease and achieved good effect. interventional treatment of congenital heart disease carried out in recent years, new technology, good preoperative guidance, it is very important, for psychological characteristics of parents and children, do a good job of psychological intervention, so that children and their families avoidance of doubt, enhance the confidence of surgical treatment is necessary, to fully ensure the smooth operation. now experience are summarized below. A preoperative psychological intervention Unfamiliar hospital environment for patients to see doctors and nurses will feel fear, fear of doctors and nurses quit harbor views. Coupled with weak constitutions in children with congenital heart disease, mental defense less common in children during this period are obvious fear, resistance, anxiety and over-reliance on psychological reactions of parents. interventional treatment of congenital heart disease combined with occlusion is a new treatment, the patient and family concerns of the new treatment is often confused, skeptical of the operation was successful, so Nurses should learn through careful observation of the psychological reactions of childr