Datong southern suburbs past five years analysis of brucellosis outbreak.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Datong southern suburbs past five years analysis of brucellosis outbreak [Keywords] Datong south suburban epidemic analysis of brucellosis In the more than 200 countries and regions, some more than 170 countries and regions, the existence and animal brucellosis epidemic. About the world’s 1 / 6 to 1 / 5 of people have been brucellosis threat, the world around 500 to 600 million people suffering from brucellosis, patients with the newly issued about 50 million [1] In China, 25 provinces (municipalities) and autonomous regional people, animals have brucellosis presence and popularity, the National the threat of brucellosis by a population of about 350 million, more than 1,200 cities and counties to the epidemic of brucellosis, the existing brucellosis patients 30 to 50 million, the annual number of patients newly issued 5 000 6 000 cases, the actual annual emerging patient 25000 30 000 cases [2]. brucellosis on aquaculture development and people’s health and very serious harm, was listed as second-class B infectious diseases and major animal diseases. 1 pathogenic and epidemic characteristics Brucellosis is a zoonotic brucellosis caused by chronic diseases. Brucellosis bacteria are Gram-negative, non-spore according to the antigen and the main host genus Brucella is divided into six kinds of bacteria, 20 biotypes. Brucellosis in the viability of a strong manure, in dry soil can survive 37 d, in the cold dark, the fetus can survive for six months. Brucellosis incubation period is 2 weeks to 6 months in this disease can occur throughout. Different types of brucellosis are mostly cross-infection between hosts with different capacity, and has a very clear tendency to harm the host. Brucellosis in sheep and sheep highly susceptible, the most serious harm caused, and cattle for brucellosis dangers of human susceptibility and relatively light. brucellosis in pigs and pork per capita show a high degree of susceptibility, more seri