Diagnosis and treatment of prostate sarcoma.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 13 Diagnosis and treatment of prostate sarcoma [Abstract] prostate sarcoma is a relatively rare aggressive malignant tumors, its clinical efficacy is not ideal. In recent years, many at home and abroad for their treatment and progress reported in this paper on its pathological classification, clinical stage, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and differential diagnosis, prognosis and treatment in detail. [Keywords:] prostate cancer diagnosis and treatment of sarcoma Occurred in the prostate of prostate sarcoma is an aggressive malignant tumor, a rare, foreign in 1829, first reported by Stafford, domestic Cao Tao was first reported in 1930. In all prostate cancer accounted for 0.1% -0.2% [1], internal reports 2.7% -7.5% [2]. Predilection in young people, 75% occurred in less than 40 years of age [3]. Unclear etiology of this disease may be related to the occurrence of embryos, developmental deformities, prostatitis related. In this paper, the following overview of prostate sarcoma. A pathological classification of prostate sarcoma Prostate sarcoma is generally believed that from undifferentiated mesenchymal cells, cancer cells can be derived from sarcomatoid dedifferentiation, especially adenocarcinoma lesions received radiotherapy or androgen withdrawal therapy [4  5]. Pathology of prostate sarcoma can be divided into three categories: ① muscle tumors: including rhabdomyosarcoma (more common in children and young people) and smooth muscle sarcoma (Adult more common). Rhabdomyosarcoma, such as line electron microscopy examination showed different degrees of rhabdomyosarcoma mother cell differentiation [5]; ② spindle cell sarcoma: including fibrosarcoma and spindle cell sarcoma; ③ Others: mucus sarcoma, osteosarcoma, liposarcoma, nerve cell sarcoma and so on. 2 The clinical staging of prostate sarcoma Ghavimi according to the tumor area and whether the resection of the prostate sarcoma is divided into four: ① Ⅰ period: tumor