翻译经典例句与历届翻译真题_经典例句.docVIP

复杂修饰成份 例句：The methods that a community devises to perpetuate itself come into being to preserve aspects of the cultural legacy that that community perceives as essential. 　译文：（一个社会设计出来保存自己的）方法得以形成/来保持（那个社会认为是最重要的）文化遗产的一些方面/。 　　大段的插入语或同位语 　例句：Moreover, I can feel strong emotions in response to objects of art that are interpretations, rather than representations, of reality. 　译文：而且，我能够感觉到强烈的感情， [ 这些感情是对（现实的解释）的艺术目标做出的反应而不是对现实的描述的艺术目标做出的反应 ] 。 　　倒装 　例句：That *** ratio will be favored which maximizes 　　the number of descendants an individual will have and 　hence the number of gene copies transmitted. 　译文：那种 [ 能够最大化（一个个体的后代的）数目并且因此可以最大化（被传播的）基因的份数的 ] 性别比率将会是有利的。 　　难句类型：倒装 + 省略 　例句 1：That *** ratio will be favored [which maximizes the number of descendants (that an individual will have) and hence that *** ratio which maximizes the number of gene copies (transmitted)]. 　译文：那种 [ 能够最大化（一个个体所拥有的）后代数目并且因此可最大化（被传播的）基因的份数的 ] 性别比率将会是有利的。 　　难句类型：复杂 + 倒装 + 省略 例 2：This is a desire (to throw/over reality/a light) [that never was might give way abruptly to the desire (on the part of what we might consider a novelist – scientist to record/exactly and concretely/the structure and texture of a flower) 　译文：这是一种（照亮现实的）欲望， [ 此欲望从来就不会唐突地取代后面的那种欲望，（后者是我们可以将其理解为一个兼任小说家和科学家的人想要去/准确并具体地/记录下一朵花的结构和纹理的那种意义上的欲望） ] 。 　　难句类型：复杂修饰 + 省略 + 抽象词 　例 3：Hardys weakness derived/from hisapparent inability (to control the comings and goings of these divergent impulses)/and derived/from his unwillingness (to cultivate and sustain the energetic and risky ones)/. 　译文：哈代的弱点来源/于其明显的不能够（控制这些不同冲动的来去）/，同时也来源/于他的不愿意（去培养和维持那些有活力和危险的冲动）/。 　　复杂修饰 + 省略 + 抽象词 例 4：（ Virginia Woolfs provocative ） statement (about her intentions in writing Mrs. Dalloway) has regularly been ignored/by the critics/, since it highlights an aspect {of her literary [that is very different from the traditional picture of the “poetic” novelist (concerned with examining states of reverie and vision and concerned with following the intricate pathwa