英语描述3个中国艺术品(清明上河图敦煌壁画兰亭序).docxVIP

中国十大传世名画之一的清明上河图为北宋风俗画作品，宽24.8厘米，长528.7厘米，绢本设色；该画卷是北宋画家张择端存世的仅见的一幅精品，属国宝级文物，现存于北京故宫博物院。它生动地记录了中国十二世纪城市生活的面貌，这在中国乃至世界绘画史上都是独一无二的。总计在五米多长的画卷里，共绘了五百五十多个各色人物，牛、马、骡、驴等牲畜五、六十匹，马车、轿二十多辆，大小船只二十多艘。房屋、桥梁、城楼等也各有特色，体现了宋代建筑的特征。具有很高的历史价值和艺术水平。 As one of Chinas ten major paintings handed down from the ancient times, Qingming shanghe tu (Ascending the River at Qingming Festival) is a genre painting of Northern Song Dynasty. It is 24.8 cm wide, 528.7 cm long, and it’s the painter’s only existing painting. Qingming shanghe tu is a national treasure, which is now collected in the Palace Museum in Beijing. The painting has vividly recorded Chinese city life of the twelfth century, which is unique in the painting history home and abroad. In the five-meters scroll, there are more than 550 different characters, more than 50 head of livestock such as cattle, horses, mules and donkeys，more than 20 vehicles and more than 20 ships of different sizes. The houses, bridges and the city wall also have distinct features of Song Dynasty architecture. On the whole, the painting is of great historical and artistic value. 兰亭序 东晋穆帝永和九年（公元353年）三月三日，王羲之与谢安、孙绰等四十一人，在山阴（今浙江绍兴）兰亭“修禊”，会上各人做诗，《兰亭序》是王羲之为他们的诗写的序文手稿。《兰亭序》中记叙兰亭周围山水之美和聚会的欢乐之情，抒发作者好景不长，生死无常的感慨。法帖相传之本，共二十八行，三百二十四字，章法、结构、笔法都很完美，是他中年时的得意之作。 Lanting Preface（Orchid Pavilion Preface） Lanting Preface was authorized by Wang Xizhi in the East Jin Dynasty, on a late spring day of the Yonghe Year. That day, Wang Xizhi, together with other forty poets, conducted a ceremony, namely a kind of camping or entertainment. During the activity, each of them wrote poems and Wang then wrote a preface for them, namely Lanting Preface. In the preface, Wang wrote about the beauty of the environment and the joy of the reunion, and then he associated the shortness of good days and the uncertainty of life. In the preface, there are totally 28 lines, 423 characters in all. Its art of composition, structure, and the technique of writing are all perfect, which made the artwork