EEG digital analysis and parameter monitoring depth of anesthesia.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 13 EEG digital analysis and parameter monitoring depth of anesthesia [Keywords:] anesthesia EEG EEG (ECG digital analysis of the cerebral cortex has been widely used in anesthesia monitoring functions, the application of digital EEG single-parameter analysis of the central effect of anesthetics is more intuitive and convenient. Known EEG signal originated in the highly nonlinear system, in recent years Nonlinear analysis of EEG perioperative period of rapid development function monitoring out of danger. Here one of the parameters for nonlinear EEG approximate entropy, the monitoring of anesthesia try basic and clinical research are reviewed. 1 Overview EEG reflects the spontaneous group of brain cells and rhythmic electrical activity, usually with amplitude, frequency and phase characteristics to describe. Anesthetics into the brain have an effect when, EEG with the basic features of anesthesia in order to deepen or shallow changes were, anesthetic concentration with a function, which can be used to reflect the depth of anesthesia. Under the existing mechanism of brain physiology produces EEG study, EEG signals originated in a highly nonlinear system, not only in the central nervous system found in each stratum Many of the feedback loop, and the individual neurons themselves also show a high degree of nonlinearity. in the nerve cell membrane to the chaotic behavior can be observed, neural discharge into law following the bifurcation, and chaos and bifurcation behavior of non-linear science areas. Therefore, a large number of nerve cells EEG signal is nonlinear coupling, is a highly nonlinear multi-unit complex connections, EEG activity with deterministic chaos (deterministic chaos characteristics, the brain is a complex, self-organizing (self-organization of nonlinear dynamic systems [1]. 1.1 The basic EEG nonlinear parameters [2], chaos research, analysis of numerical analysis and statistics applied more widely. Common metho