Ephedra and its common identification of counterfeit goods properties.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 Ephedra and its common identification of counterfeit goods properties [Keywords:] ephedrine pseudo-character identification of goods Ephedra Herba Ephedrae rough surface because of its stems, a groove edges, dry goods, yellow, named after the spicy flavor. Ephedra only contained in the ‘Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing’, is listed as the goods are received ancient herbal medicine containing [1]. Ephedra distribution of a total of 67 in the world, China has 15 species and 2 varieties 1 form [2], our medicinal plants ephedra original ‘Chinese Pharmacopoeia’ income contained in the three kinds of ephedra dry land herbaceous stems, the 2005 edition of ‘China Pharmacopoeia ‘income contained in the three kinds of Ephedra is divided into: Ephedra Ephedra sinica Stapf, Ephedra intermedia Ephedra intermedia Schrenk and wood thieves Ephedra Ephedra eguisetina Bunge. Ephedra has a sweating cold-dispelling, Xuanfei asthma, swelling of the benefits of water efficiency. For the cold cold, chest tightness, cough, feng shui edema; bronchial asthma, the table card had been used for solution, wheezing cough [3]. Ephedra ephedrine content in a variety of differentiated, the same time also varies with the harvesting [4]. Author Mao Wenshan [5] and Liang Xin-song [6] on various kinds of ephedra within the research conducted on the basis of identification, combined with relevant literature and research, continue to discuss the traits easily confused with the medicinal several common pseudo-ephedrine products in order to identification is false, the clinical use of medicines to ensure safe and effective. A genuine [3] 1.1 Ephedra was slender cylindrical, less branches, diameter of 1 ~ 2 mm. Some stem with a small amount of brown wood. Surface light green to yellow-green, with thin brown ridge line, the slight rough sense of touch. Festival obvious internode length 2 ~ 6 cm. There are membranaceous phosphor film festival, long 3 ~ 4 mm; lobes 2 (thin 3), sharp triangl