Hangzhou a community aged five kinds of chronic disease incidence and influencing factors.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10 Hangzhou a community aged five kinds of chronic disease incidence and influencing factors [Keywords:] chronic diseases The economic development and social progress, the elderly, significant changes have taken place in disease spectrum, its distinctive feature of chronic non-communicable diseases (chronic) increasing, often complicated by heart, brain, kidney, eye damage and other important organs, which caused residual rate, death rate is high, a serious threat to the elderly’s health and safety, and consume a large amount of medical costs and health resources [1]. Understand the factors and the prevalence of sick elderly people, and to take related diseases prevention and control, has become an important public health issue. This study by Chao-ming Street, Hangzhou City, under 60 years of age or older conducted a questionnaire study of health status to understand the elderly in the area of hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, chronic respiratory disease and cerebrovascular diseases such as five kinds of suffering from chronic diseases disease and related risk factors, with a view to the elderly community health services in this region provide the basis for the launching. 1 Data and methods 1.1 General information on September 2007, under 10 months of study of Hangzhou city streets Chao-ming, 566 elderly people over 60 years old retired man, aged 60 to 94 years old, mean age (72.45 ± 6.89) years, with male 247, female 319 people. 1.2 Methods A cluster random sampling method, collected 566 old people, from trained and have more than 2 years experience in community work and community doctors-home research, registration in Zhejiang Province, a unified community-based family health records in the table. 1.3 The study ① general situation: including age, sex, educational level and marital status; ② housing and living conditions: including family structure, housing conditions, behavioral factors (smoking, alcohol consumption