【英语】高三复习：Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课稿.ppt

Ⅲ. 句式填空 1. 动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义 At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find (难以找到), especially during the cold winter months. 2. “with +宾语+介词短语”结构 On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them (上面有骨头). ;3. as though引导的方式状语从句 The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though (看上去像) it is covered with pink snow. 4. it作形式主语的主语从句 It was obvious (很明显) that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. ;Ⅳ. 教材设题 1. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who ______ return either to help or to do harm. A. can B. might C. must D. should 【解析】选B。后半句句意为：那些死者或祖先可能会回来帮他们也可能会害他们。might 在此表示可能；can 表示可能时多用于否定句和疑问句；must 一定；should 应该。;2. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, ______ people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes. A. which B. where C. when D. that 【解析】选C。句意：中国和日本都过中秋节，在这期间人们会赏月，在中国还会吃月饼。when 在此引导非限制性定语从句，相当于 in which。;3. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones ______ the end of winter and to the coming of spring. A. which get close to B. which look forward to C. that get close to D. that look forward to 【解析】选D。先行词为不定代词 the ones，且在从句中作主语，引导词用 that，不用 which。look forward to 期待，期望；get close to 靠近，接近。;4. Why are you so late? I ______ you for a long time! A. was waiting for B. had waited for C. have been waiting for D. waited for 【解析】选C。句意：你为什么这么晚？我等你好久了。根据句意可知应用完成进行时态，强调从过去开始，一直持续到现在的动作。;1. I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you ______ me? [2011菱湖模拟] A. forgive B. satisfy C. apologize D. gain 【解析】选A。句意：对不起，我本不想让你在这等这么久。你能原谅我吗？forgive 原谅；satisfy 使满意；apologize道歉；gain 获得。;2. Mr. John was always ______ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care. [2011浙江五校联考] A. tended by B. absorbed in C. remi