英语听力入门第2册第10单元.doc

Unit 10 News (1) Part 1 Warming up Vocabulary: integration [.intigrei??n] 综合，集成，同化 the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community mission 使命, 任务, 使团, 代表团 a special assignment that is given to a person or group coherent 粘在一起的, 一致的, 连贯的 marked by an orderly, logical, and aesthetically consistent relation of parts; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner eg. The views of party leaders coalesced to form a coherent policy. 党的领导人的各种观点已统一为一致的政策. solidarity [.s?lid?riti]团结；一致 a union of interests or purposes or sympathies among members of a group autonomous [?:t?n?m?s]自治的 ①(of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces 同义词：independent, self-governing, sovereign ②existing as an independent entity ③(of persons) free from external control 同义词：self-directed, self-reliant affiliate [?filieit] (使...)加入, 接受为会员a subordinate or subsidiary associate; a person who is affiliated with another or with an organization secretariat [.sekr?t?ri?t]秘书处, 书记处, 秘书(书记,部长等)的职位 an administrative unit responsible for maintaining records and other secretarial duties; especially for international organizations successor 继承者, 接任者, 后续的事物 a person who follows next in order; a thing or person that immediately replaces something or someone；a person who inherits some title or office tariff 关税, 关税表, 税则, (旅馆, 饭店等的)价目表、价格表 a government tax on imports or exports vt.课以关税charge a tariff Geneva [d?ini:v?] A city of southwest Switzerland located on Lake Geneva and bisected by the Rhone River. Originally an ancient Celtic settlement, it was a focal point of the Reformation after the arrival of John Calvin in 1536. Geneva was the headquarters of the League of Nations (1920-1946) and is still the home of many international organizations. Population, 159,500. 日内瓦：瑞士西南日内瓦湖上的一座城市，被罗讷河一分为二。最初是古老的凯尔特定居点，1536年约翰·加尔文到来后它是宗教改革运动的中心。日内瓦曾为国际联盟（1920-1946年）的总部，现仍是许多国际组织的根据地。人口159,500 You are going to hear six abbreviations and some information about