Neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy and nursing observation of 30 cases.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5 Neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy and nursing observation of 30 cases Of: Chengyue Xia Wang Ying Ying Jia Mila Yiyanqiuyang Neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE is caused by a variety of perinatal asphyxia partial or complete lack of oxygen, cerebral blood flow caused by reduction or suspension of fetal and neonatal brain damage. Neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy ( HIE is the cause of acute neonatal encephalopathy and chronic neurological damage in one of the main. early diagnosis, treatment, reduce or prevent the occurrence of complications, care and play an important role, now our department since 2007, 30 patients were treated newborn HIE children the etiology, clinical manifestations and nursing care are summarized as follows: 1 Clinical manifestations lt;lt;Neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy was diagnosed and the clinical classification ofgt;gt; the standard, 30 cases of HIE patients, 19 males and 11 females, with asphyxia in 20 cases, 7 cases of the history of fetal distress, fetal absorption 3. 22 cases of full-term children, premature children in 8 cases, gestational age lt;24 hours in 24 cases, gestational agegt;gt; 24 hours in 6 cases, all cases have different degrees of birth asphyxia, 30 cases, 28 cases of poor response , cyanosis in 25 cases, respiratory rhythm is not the whole 21 patients, apnea in 18 cases, hypothermia in 15 cases, respiratory infection in 14 cases, seizures in 11 cases, the first skull full of 7 cases, eyes staring in 7 cases, coma and 6 cases, bleeding in 5 cases , physical activity limitation in 5 cases, 4 cases of screaming, CT investigation of 20 cases, 18 patients with abnormal and 5 cases of bilateral frontal white matter density decreases, the realm of vague, intraventricular hemorrhage in 3 cases, 2 cases of subdural hemorrhage, subarachnoid 2 cases of hemorrhage under the ventricles to reduce the density of 2 cases of basal ganglia stenosis .24 children w