Nursing of patients with eclampsia.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 Nursing of patients with eclampsia Pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH short) is unique to women but common diseases. Clinical manifestations of hypertension, edema, proteinuria, severe headache, vertigo, and even convulsions, coma, heart and kidney failure, etc. Without active treatment, maternal and child mortality is high, maternal and perinatal death one of the main. PIH is the stage of development to the most serious eclampsia, the maternal great harm. eclampsia clinical work should be strengthened patient care, to preserve the mother and child safety. 1 Clinical data I Division in October 2007 ~ October 2009 maternal eclampsia admitted 11 patients, the oldest 36 years old, minimum 20-year-old primigravida 6 patients, 5 cases by maternal antenatal eclampsia in 9 cases 2 cases of postpartum eclampsia . admitted history of headache, dizziness, blurred vision, chest tightness, blurred vision and other symptoms, were admitted to hospital because of convulsions. blood pressure highest 24/16kPa, the lowest 17/14kPa, clinical manifestations of lower extremity edema, lethargy, restlessness. 2 Nursing 2.1 eclampsia patients in a confusion, episodic seizures, patients should be set in a quiet, comfortable, single-chamber air circulation, avoid all the sound and light stimulation, and should someone care. Convulsive seizure to prevent patients from falling when the bed and has been prepared with a gauze wrapped around the upper and lower molars spatula placed between the patient, to prevent tongue biting. all care operation is relatively concentrated, gentle movements in order to reduce interference, and closely observe the duration and frequency of seizures. 2.2 The close observation of changes in vital signs, recorded temperature measured every 4 hours once per hour write test pulse, respiration, blood pressure again. Eclampsia patients the extent and duration of hypertension and its prognosis is often closely related