Nursing patients with gastric cancer.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10 Nursing patients with gastric cancer [Abstract] stomach cancer (gastric cancer) is the most common gastric malignancy, accounting for the first digestive system cancer, cancer mortality among the first in China. Gastric cancer incidence in different races, different between regions and different periods of the same area were significantly different. Our highest incidence rates in the Northwest region, followed by North China and East, South, Southwest regional minimum. the disease more common in men, can occur at any age, is more common in middle-aged. many young patients with gastric cancer cells become poorly differentiated, fast growth, transfer opportunities more common. [Keywords:] cancer nursing Gastric cancer is a multi-step, multi-factors of the development process. Under normal circumstances, gastric epithelial cell proliferation and apoptosis of dynamic equilibrium between, this balance depends on the maintenance of oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes and co-regulation of some growth factors. a variety of factors will affect this control system, to participate in gastric carcinogenesis. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information on our hospital from August 2004 to February 2009 23 patients with the treatment of advanced gastric cancer achieved good results, now nursing reported as follows. 1.2 Clinical manifestations Gastric cancer can be divided into early and advanced. Cancer limited, not exceeding the depth of the mucosa and submucosa, with or without lymph node metastasis as early gastric cancer. More than the depth of advanced gastric submucosa. Cancer onset and more hidden, often non-specific early symptoms. Even if there are symptoms, there was only slight abdominal discomfort, loss of appetite, fatigue, etc., often misdiagnosed as chronic gastritis. In advanced gastric cancer mainly as abdominal pain, weight loss, loss of appetite , for anemia and hematemesis, melena, etc., but also