Of nosocomial lower respiratory tract infection prevention and care.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10 Of nosocomial lower respiratory tract infection prevention and care [Abstract] refers to the lower respiratory tract nosocomial infections in patients hospitalized in the process of acquired pulmonary infection. Lower respiratory tract infection in hospitals through a survey, analyze the factors of infection in order to take effective care measures, lower respiratory tract infection, to alleviate the suffering of patients, assisting doctors to improve the cure rate. [Keywords:] lower respiratory tract infections; prevention; care Nosocomial lower respiratory tract infections are very common hospital infections each year, a lot of physical weakness, severe illness of the patients died of this disease. Nosocomial lower respiratory tract infection with Gram-negative bacteria dominated, accounting for 70% of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Among them, most Gram-positive cocci accounted for 20% of which is a common bacterium Staphylococcus aureus, as well as fungi and viruses [1] . Pathogens through the following three ways to incursions in patients with lower respiratory tract: the mouth and pharynx microbial intrusion; with aerosol inhalation of the bacteria; other parts of the blood-borne spread of infection. Sections where the author took place in 2006 with lower respiratory tract infection in 48 cases, now its prevention and care summary report are as follows. A clinical data 1.1 General information on our hospital in 2006 in line with standards of the hospital 48 cases of lower respiratory tract infection, male 25, female 23 cases, ≥ 60 years of age 34 cases, of which 3 cases of tracheotomy, tracheal intubation in 1 case, the number of hospitalization days 10 d ~ 87 d , to the elderly and long-term bedridden patients as more common, the patient accompanied by a variety of underlying disease. And long-term bedridden elderly patients with nosocomial lower respiratory tract infections is largely attributable to these patients physical