On the diagnosis and treatment of concussion.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 On the diagnosis and treatment of concussion [Keywords:] diagnosis and treatment of concussion [Introduction of diseases] 1. Definition By the concussion caused by mild traumatic brain injury in the clinical syndrome group, which is characterized by brief loss of consciousness after head injury, then clearly, unless there is something almost forgotten, but without any expression of nerve damage. 2. Pathogenesis Concussion and damage to the brain stem reticular formation is closely related to brain stem injury is traumatic brain injury in cerebrospinal fluid of liquid impact, the head produces an instant hit when the high intracranial pressure, cerebrovascular disorders, brain stem displacement or shear force and the biochemical effect of factors such as the results of a comprehensive, most functional, reversible dysfunction. 3. Pathophysiology Just past that concussion is a temporary central nervous system dysfunction, no visible organic damage in the gross anatomy and pathological lesions were not found on, the performance of the transient inhibition of brain function and may violence caused by the molecular disorder of brain cells, nerve block, regulation of cerebral blood circulation disorders, intermediate neurons, and midline brain damage in cerebrospinal fluid indoor wave and other factors. In modern times, according to electrophysiological studies the nervous system, that due to brain stem reticular structural damage, affecting the function of ascending activation system is an important factor in causing disturbance of consciousness. However, these theories can not explain the satisfaction of all the phenomena of concussion, such as have died because of concussion cases, professional boxer chronic brain damage or even dementia, atrophy, and amateur boxing are also reports of brain function with mild disorders. Also, from animal studies found that violence against parts of the nerve cells, seen under an