On the diagnosis and treatment of middle ear trauma.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 11 On the diagnosis and treatment of middle ear trauma [Abstract] as the head of the exposed part of the ear, easy to separate a variety of direct injury suffered. Ear deep facial trauma is often accompanied him in the office or head injury. In addition to direct violence (such as sharp trauma, boxing endures, indirect violence (such as the explosive blast, shock, loud noise can also cause ear trauma, leading to the tympanic membrane, middle ear or inner ear injury. trauma can occur at a certain part of the ear, but also several parts simultaneously. Keywords:] diagnosis and treatment of middle ear trauma (A) of the tympanic membrane injury Although located in the deep external auditory canal tympanic membrane, but very thin, so vulnerable to injury. Symptoms and examination: Such as stress injuries can not feel any symptoms. Tympanic membrane rupture is usually in a flash, sudden earache, deafness, tinnitus, even with short-term dizziness. Examination showed a little blood out of the external auditory canal, a moment lasts. If skull fracture, the more blood (which contains the cerebrospinal fluid within. The blood flow to the nasopharynx via the eustachian tube from his mouth. Otoscopic examination revealed the external auditory canal or the tympanic membrane with blood scab or ecchymoses, tympanic membrane perforation with irregular-shaped hole, as a result of infection and suppuration, the perforation into a circle. direct trauma caused by perforation of the tympanic membrane in the post below normal, indirect trauma are more in the former below. Simple direct trauma caused by ruptured eardrum, hearing loss, mild, indirect trauma (such as the explosion often lead to inner ear damage and hearing loss was mixed, usually caused by an explosion so loud from time to time overrun suppression hearing due to parser generation, such as getting lost while by the shock, then stay serious deafness. Tr