Perioperative Nursing Care of Gastric Cancer.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 14 Perioperative Nursing Care of Gastric Cancer Keywords: gastric cancer during perioperative period Of gastric cancer in particular, effective treatment of early gastric cancer is radical surgery, the Division since July 2003 to July 2005 to 80 cases of gastric cancer patients during radical surgery, through the perioperative nursing intervention satisfactory outcome, the report is as follows. A clinical data 1.1 General Information 80 cases of gastric cancer patients, male 49 cases, female 31 cases; aged 22 to 84 years, an average of 58.5 years. 38 cases of carcinoma of the gastric body, gastric cancer, 28 cases, 14 cases of gastric cardia cancer. Pathological examination: 41 cases of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, 33 cases of differentiated adenocarcinoma, signet-ring cells in 6 cases. Underwent radical gastrectomy postoperative 7 ~ 12d stitches. 1.2 Results None of the complications occurred. Were discharged. 2 Care 2.1 Preoperative Care (1) Psychological Care: Due to the fear of surgery patients fear pain or postoperative wound complications, have stress, anxiety and so on, it must be concerned in the care of the patient’s psychological changes, timely given persuasion, to explain the basic knowledge of gastric cancer and surgical methods of treatment for the patient’s questions about the interpretation given to patient and encourage them in the correct attitude towards surgery, pro-active compliance to treatment. Through psychological care, eliminating the patient’s anxiety and enhance confidence in the treatment of disease, to create good conditions for surgery. (2) preoperative preparation: increase in patients with preoperative nutrition, in order to improve the surgical tolerance. Eating high-calorie, high protein, high in vitamins, digestible diet. Patients with gastric cancer diet should boil, stew, baked, not fried, fried, fried food ban to prev