Postpartum urinary retention on the causes prevention and care.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 4 Postpartum urinary retention on the causes prevention and care [Keywords:] postpartum urinary retention; Formation; prevention; care Postpartum urinary retention is 6 ~ 8h post-partum urinary bladder filling there is a sense of difficulty in urination or urine, but not the row. Postpartum urinary retention, if not in time, will bring maternal great physical and psychological harm, not only of postpartum urinary retention maternal uterine contraction, caused by severe postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum urinary tract infection is caused by one important factor. now the causes of postpartum urinary retention, prevention and care is as follows. 1 Clinical data 2009, 820 cases of maternal natural childbirth, in which the 640 cases of post-normal voiding, voiding induced by physical methods of 166 patients treated with medication urination in 12 cases, 2 cases of intermittent catheterization. 2 causes of postpartum urinary retention [1] (1) mothers after childbirth, not because of fear of pain forced urination, leading to urinary retention; (2) extension of maternity birth process is not timely when urinating, bladder and urethra become pregnant before too long oppression exposed; (3) expansion of the abdominal wall as a lasting pregnancy , occurred after relaxation, abdominal pressure drop, inability to urinate; (4) postpartum episiotomy or perineal laceration pain caused by trauma, so that the urinary bladder of neurological disorders, reflex bladder sphincter spasm and cause urinary retention; ( 5) prenatal or labor in the application of large doses of antispasmodic sedative drugs, such as pregnancy-induced hypertension of magnesium sulfate, Belladonna and other drugs to reduce tension caused by bladder urinary retention. 3 Prevention (1) of the mothers to health propaganda guidance, lifting mothers on childbirth fears and concerns mood; (2) labor when the maternal psychological counseling, to eliminate the tension, an