英国概况[包括历史和文化].pptVIP

Chapter One: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ;;Unit 1 A Brief Introduction to the United Kingdom;II. Different Names for Britain and its Parts ;(1) England is in the southern part of Great Britain. It is the largest, most populous section.; the British Isles, Great Britain and England ;north and west: highlands ;Tower bridge ;maritime climate ;Administrative Division; 1. The British Isles are made up of________ A. two large islands and hundreds of small ones B. two large islands and Northern Ireland C. three large islands and hundreds of small ones D. three large islands and Northern Ireland ;4. About a hundred years ago, as a result of imperialist expansion, Britain ruled an empire that had one fourth of the worlds people and __________of the worlds land area. one third B. one fifth C. one fourth D. two fifths ;1. Does Britain have a favorable climate？ Why？;1. The surrounding waters balance the seasonal differences;;4. What is the main problem in Northern Ireland？;I. The Celtic people from Europe (100AD);;Unite II The Politics of Great Britain;英格兰，苏格兰和爱尔兰旗帜;National Emblem ;national anthem ： “god save the queen”（如在位的是男性君主，国歌改为“god save the king”） National flower：Rose National bird：红胸鸽 (redbreast/robin);;The Monarchy;;;Buckingham palace ;宫前维多利亚像Victoria Memorial ;高 帽 卫 兵 ; The main functions :;Parties;;;1.Ford, GM, Peugeot, Nissan, Toyota: 福特（美国），通用（General Motors美国）， 标致（法国），尼桑（日本），丰田（日本） 2。英国最后议价独立的（指英国独资的）大汽车公司Rover（罗孚）公司， 最近被德国的BMW（宝马）公司买下了.; ;劳斯莱斯汽车 (Rolls—Royce); ‘劳斯莱斯’成为英国王室专用车已有数十年历史，爱德华八世、女王伊丽莎白二世、玛格丽特公主、肯特公爵等众多英王室成员的座驾都是劳斯莱斯。 ;Tertiary industries: banking, insurance, tourism and selling of goods (often described as services) 70% of the UK’s workforce are employed in the service sector. London is one of the top three financial centers in the world the London Stock Exchange;Currency of Britain: English p