语法动词ing复习.pptVIP

动词的-ing形式;动词的-ing形式有以下特征：;2. 具有一般式（doing）和完成式（having done）之分，一般说来，一般式的动词与谓语动词_________发生，完成式表示其动作发生在谓语之_____。还有一般被动式（being done）和完成被动式（having been done）之别。;3. 动词的-ing形式具有动词的特征，同时又具有名词、_________和________ 的特征，因此，它可以在句中作主语、______语、 _______语、______语、___________ 语和状语。 ;5. 在suggest, keep, allow, finish, enjoy, mind, practice, avoid, admit, advise, consider, imagine, appreciate, escape等后不能用不定式作宾语；在forget, remember, regret, mean, try等动词后既可接动名词，也可接不定式，但意义差别较大。如： I forgot seeing her.我忘记见过她。(以前见过) I forgot to post the letter.我忘记寄信了。(信没寄) Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。;6. 在表示“需要”的need, want和require等后用-ing形式的主动形式表示被动意义，也可用不定式的被动式。;灵活运用;3. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need ___________________ (repair). (陕西) 4. - Robert is indeed a wise man. - Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________ (not take) his advice! (安徽);5. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks____________________ (open and close) could be heard outside the classroom. (全国) 6. Isn’t it time you got down to ______ (mark) the papers? (重庆);7. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ (set) up some schools for poor children. (上海) 8. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time________ (pass) the exam. (福建);9. I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing from ________ (happen) again. (全国) 10. It was so cold that they kept the fire _______ (burn) all night. (全国);11. -Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. -Sorry. With so much work _______ (fill) my mind, I almost break down. (福建) 12. _________ (read) aloud is very important for us to learn a foreign language.;13. I can’t imagine the boy __________ (speak) so rudely to you. 14. After _________ (hear) the funny story, all of us couldn’t help _______ (laugh) ear to ear.;15. There is no point ______ (make) the simple experiments once again. 16.________ (throw) their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. (2008天津);17. ____