语法课件一[名词性从句].pptVIP

名词性从句;名词从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。;辨别下列名词性从句的类别： 1.How the book will sell depends on its author. 2.John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 3.The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 4.The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office. 5.He will talk to us about what he saw in U.S. 6.It is impossible that I go and attend the meeting.;That/wh-clause + v +…主语从句 S +be/link.v + that/wh-clause表语从句 S + vt + that/wh-clause宾语从句 S + vi + prep + wh-clause宾语从句 　 ;;that-从句作主语通常用it作先行词，而将that-从句置于句末，例如： Its a pity that you should have to leave. It is not yet decided who will do that job.;;whether 与 if 均为 “是否” 的意思。但在下列情况下，whether 不能被 if 所取代： 主语从句;用if 或whether 填空;宾语从句 ;A computer can only do _______ you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when These wild flowers are so special that I would do _______ I can to save them. A. whatever B. that C. which D. whichever;表语从句;I read about it in some book or other, doed it matter _______ it was? A. where B. what C. how D. which Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s _______ it takes to do anything well. A. what B. that C. which D. why ;一般放在名词 fact , news ,word, truth, thought , idea , suggestion, promise, question, problem 等之后,用以说明或解释前面的名词.引导词that ;少数情况下也可用连接副词等.;同位语从句;（I）试比较下面两个例句: 1.The suggestion that he raised at the meeting is very good. 2.The suggestion that the students should have plenty of exercise is very good.;;Practice;Choose the best answer;4.The news ___ surprised everybody yesterday now proves to be false. A. that B. when C. what D. how 5.One of the men held the view ___ the book said was right. A. what that B. that which C. that what D. which that 6.Word has come ___ some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week. A.