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5动态无效率之源
David Romer
David Romer
David Romer
Source of dynamic inefficiency:
a revision on the perspective of David Romer
AbsractDynamic inefficiency refers to the overaccumulating of capital beyond the level of golden
rate, which results in a lower growth rate than breakeven investment.The book Advanced
Macroeconomics by American economist David Romer (2006) is a widely spread famous textbook
used for graduate students cultivation in China. In the book David Romer uses an example to
demonstrate that there is a possibility of dynamic inefficiency. However, he does not pounder the
reason of this phenomenon. This way is very common in the American macroeconomic books and it
comes down in one continuous line. The purpose of scientific study is to reveal the essences behind
the phenomenons, know the reasons, find the common laws and apply them in the reality. According
to the comparison between Ramsey Model and Overlapping Generation Model, this study reveals that,
dynamic inefficiency sources from the assumption of two periods in the Overlapping Generation
Model, which results in a less constrained change of interest that could be lower than the growth rate
of breakeven investment. This study states that, the phenomenon of dynamic inefficiency does not
source from the special case of the dynamic equation of capital, it actually sour
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