多介质体承受热机负载之时变破坏研究.doc

聖約翰技術學院改善師資案成果報告書 類別： ( V )研究 ( )研習 時間：自92年1月1日起至92年12月31日 內容：多介質體承受熱機負載之時變破壞研究 如附件 校 長 教 務 長 系科中心主 任 報 告 人 張瑞慶 單 位 機械系 職 級 教授 多介質體承受熱機負載之時變破壞研究 Time-dependent fracture study of multi-media under thermo-mechanical loading 主持人：張瑞慶 聖約翰技術學院機械系 摘要( 本計畫探討多介質體承受熱機負載的時變破壞問題，主要以理論分析時間及溫度的變化，對多介質體所造成的影響，同時進行靜態及動態實驗，以量測各種材料的熱黏彈性質，分析多介質體於不同的熱機加載歷程的性質，期使理論與實驗相配合。 本計畫全程共計二年，。Boltzman重疊原理和Kelvin-Maxwell模式來模擬材料的黏彈性質，並以Laplace轉換，將時間變數獨立於空間變數之外，應用複變函數解析連續的特性，來滿足不同材質之間的界面問題，並以M(bius轉換解決多界面連續問題，將應力函數表示成收斂的無窮級數，配合奇異積分的數值技巧，以求解含裂縫的多界面問題，並針對裂縫尖端的能量釋放率加以分析，探討不同的黏彈性質和機械負載，對裂縫體所造成的影響。其次，， 關鍵詞：時變破裂；熱機負載；多介質體；裂縫；複變函數；解析連續 Abstract A time-dependent fracture study of multi-media under thermo-mechanical loading is proposed. The focus is on the influence of the time-temperature-dependent effects on the multi-media by using the theoretical analysis. Meanwhile, a series of static and dynamic testing under various thermo-mechanical loading history will be conducted to improve the understanding of the material properties. A two-year project is proposed. The first year project aims at the fracture analysis of multi-media under time-dependent mechanical loading, which includes: (1) viscoelastic analysis of multi-media; (2) fracture analysis of viscoelastic multi-media; (3) optimum design of multi-media; and (4) viscoelastic testing of multi-media. The Boltzmans superposition theory and Kelvin-Maxwells model are applied to simulate the constitutive law of the thermoviscoelastic medium. Using Laplace transform to separate time from space variables, all physical components are represented as elastic complex functions. Based on the property of analytical continuation of holomorphic functions, the continuous condition along the interface between dissimilar media is satisfied. The solution to composites with multiple media is derived into convergent infinite series via the application of M(bius transformation. A singular integral techniqu