修订实验动物概念的定义.docx

专题周传农修改： 英文摘要 — 已修改 正文中的英文书写 — 已顺 文献的英文书写 — 已顺 修订实验动物概念的定义 对中国实验动物行业发展的重要性和意义探讨 金东庆1 东,朱 冠 2 （ 1.山东省实验动物中心/山东省医学科学院，济南， 250002 ） ； （ 52. Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine Biomedical Sciences, Texas AM University, Texas 77843-4467, USA? ） 【摘要】 目的 中国实验动物行业经过三十多年30多年的发展逐步形成一个独立的、完整的、封闭的生产、使用和管理体系，科学准确的实验动物概念不仅对实验动物行业本身，对动物生产和使用、保护、福利和伦理，对生命科学及相关行业和产业，科学普及和教育等事业都有着十分重要的意义和作用。方法通过我国实验动物的概念同美国的相比较, 结果发现我国实验动物的概念存在定义不到位，范围不清晰，界限模糊等问题，造成生产、使用和管理中的一系列困惑和难题，影响和限制了实验动物行业的发展，也给相关行业带来了严重的后果和影响。结论因而因而适时修改实验动物概念的定义是必要的，有着积极的、现实的、客观的作用和影响。 【关键词】 实验动物概念；实验动物相关定义；标准化；行业发展影响 【中图分类号】R-33【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1671-7856（2016）02-0000-00 Doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7856.2016.02.000 【英文题目】Necessity and importance of re-clarificationamendment of the key concepts in of laboratory animals in China JIN Dong-qing1,ZHU Guan2 (1.Shandong Laboratory Animal Center /Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 25002, China;2. Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine Biomedical Sciences, Texas AM University, Texas 77843-4467, USA? ） 【Abstract】 Objective Laboratory animal industry forms an independent, comprehensive system responsible for the production, use and management of laboratory animals. Great advancements advances have been made in this field in China after over the more than thirty years of development. However, due to the great development and changes during this long time, there are also some issues which need to be amended and changed. Methods To compare the concepts of experimental animals in China and developed countries such as USA. in comparison with countries highly established in life science research and development such as USA, Results The key concepts oin the laboratory animals are not well or clearly defined in the regulatory documents in China, which hinders the healthy development and effective regulation in thise field