水电站设计计算书讲述.docx

水电（5）班水电站课程设计谭锋6312030605152016/1/6 本次课程设计的主要任务是水电站的设计    TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951383 前言  PAGEREF _Toc439951383 \h 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951384 1、 水轮机发电组选择  PAGEREF _Toc439951384 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951385 1.1选择机组台数、单机容量及水轮机型号  PAGEREF _Toc439951385 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951386 1.1.1水轮机型号选择  PAGEREF _Toc439951386 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951387 1.2 HL230水轮机的主要参数计算  PAGEREF _Toc439951387 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951388 1.2.1转轮直径D1计算  PAGEREF _Toc439951388 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951389 1.2.2转数n计算  PAGEREF _Toc439951389 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951390 1.2.3效率及单位参数修正  PAGEREF _Toc439951390 \h 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951391 1.2.4工作范围的检验略  PAGEREF _Toc439951391 \h 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951392 1.2.5吸出高度Hs计算  PAGEREF _Toc439951392 \h 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951393 1.2.6水轮机安装高程计算  PAGEREF _Toc439951393 \h 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951394 1.3选择蜗壳型式、包角、进口尺寸  PAGEREF _Toc439951394 \h 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951395 1.3.1蜗壳的型式  PAGEREF _Toc439951395 \h 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951396 1.3.2蜗壳的断面形状  PAGEREF _Toc439951396 \h 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951397 1.3.3蜗壳的包角  PAGEREF _Toc439951397 \h 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951398 1.3.4蜗壳进口断面的平均流速  PAGEREF _Toc439951398 \h 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951399 1.3.5蜗壳外形尺寸的计算  PAGEREF _Toc439951399 \h 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951400 1.4尾水管型式及尺寸设计  PAGEREF _Toc439951400 \h 8  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951401 1.4.1进口直锥段  PAGEREF _Toc439951401 \h 9  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951402 1.4.2 出口扩散段  PAGEREF _Toc439951402 \h 9  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951403 1.4.3尾水管的高度  PAGEREF _Toc439951403 \h 9  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951404 1.4.4尾水管的水平长度  PAGEREF _Toc439951404 \h 9  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951405 1.5发电机型号的选择及尺寸计算  PAGEREF _Toc439951405 \h 10  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951406 1.5.1主要尺寸估算  PAGEREF _Toc439951406 \h 10  HYPERLINK \l _Toc439951407 1.5.1.1极距τ  PAGEREF _Toc439951407 \h 10  HYPERLINK