稻秆和豌豆苗头制成的堆肥与其肥料性状.docVIP

　　稻秆和豌豆苗头制成的堆肥与其肥料性状 【英文标题】Rice Stra al manure pact on environment. The farm uch oxygen that , it ent. ore easily than rice strae, and much longer in rice straperature, increase of total nitrogen content, decrease of organic carbon content and decrease of C/N ratio are evidence for characteristing the posting process. Too much nitrogen addition to the posting materials has caused ammonia loss and toxicity. High ammonia partial pressure has harmed the groe e Pieng-Zheng soil. Even at highest concentration of NH4-N in Qi-Kuai-Cuo soil the Neubauer bioavailable nitrogen ical fertilizer plot and non-fertilizer plot . The yield of mustard plant from Qi-Kuai-Cuo soil Pieng- Zheng soil, and yields obtained from S 30, S 20 and P 30 plot, aturated posts could harm the plant growth. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 【 目 录 】 摘要…………………………………………………………………...……I Abstract……………………………………………………………...…… III 目录………………………………………………………………………..V 表次……………………………………………………………………… VI 图次………………………………………………………………...…… VII 附表目录……………………………………………………………… …IX 前言……………………………………………………………………… ..1 材料与方法………………………………………………………………...4 结果与讨论 一、堆肥基本性质 （一） 温度……………………………………………………………… 18 （二）pH 值………………………………………………………………23 （三）水分………………………………………………………………..26 （四）灰份………………………………..........…………………………27 （五）总氮浓度…………………………………..………………………33 （六）可溶性氮…………………………….………………………….…37 （七） C/N 比………………………………………………………….…42 二、孵育土壤性质……………………………….…………………….…48 三、Neubauer 堆肥生物有效性……………….……………………….…56 四、盆栽试验……………………………………………………….….….60 结论……………………………………………………………………….62