形容词和副词英语语法讲解PPT.ppt

（一）形容词的作用 1．作定语，如： a careless driver 2．作表语，与系动词连用。如： The desk is clean . 3．作宾语补足语，用在cut, find, keep, leave, make, push, tear等动词之后。如： The news made everyone happy. 4．与定冠词一起表示某一类人或物, 如： The rich and the poor live very different lives . （一）副词的作用 1．作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。如： He had worked hard all his life .（修饰动词） He is very diligent.（修饰形容词） You can find books on that subject quite easily .（修饰副词） Luckily she was in when I called .（修饰句子） 2．作表语，表示地点及位置。如： They are downstairs. 3．作定语，如： The population here is getting smaller and smaller. “一点点, 稍微”：a little (bit), slightly, any, some “…得多”：many, much, a lot, far, by far “更，甚”：even, still 4.(NMET2004上海春) After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _____. A. exhausting B. exhausted C. being exhausted D. having exhausted B 1.( 2004江苏) The _____ house smells as if it hasn’t been lived in for years. A. little white wooden B. little wooden white C. white wooden little D.wooden white little A 描绘性形容词—大小---长短---新旧---颜色---国籍---材料 修饰顺序 2.( 2004辽宁) John Smith, a successful businessman, has a ____ car. A. large German white B. large white German C. white large German D. German large white B 3.( 2004浙江) ____ students are required to take part in the boat race. A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young C. Chinese ten young strong D. Yong strong ten Chinese A 4.(NMET2004上海春) I have worked with him for some time and have found that he is ___ than John. A. more efficiency a worker B. a more efficient worker C. more an efficient worker D. a worker more efficiently B 5.(NMET2004上海春) ______, some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful can careless. A. Strangely enough B. Enough strangely C. Strange enough D. Enough strange A 6.It is said that there is ___ in today’s newspaper. A.nothing interesting B.interesting nothing C.nothing of interesting D.no interesting anything A 1.(NMET2