山西汾阳市城乡老年糖尿病患者常见口腔疾病调查分析.pdfVIP

.8. 河南医学研究2015 年 11 月第24 卷第 11 期 HENAN MEDICAL RESEARCH Nov. 2015. Vol. 24. No.ll 山西汾阳市城乡老年糖尿病患者常见口腔疾病调查分析 郝晋慧l 薛海霞1 吴忠文2 (1.汾阳市中医院口腔科山西汾阳 032200; 2. 山西医科大学汾阳学院科技中心 山西汾阳 0322(0) [摘要] 目的 了解汾阳市城乡老年糖尿病(DM) 患者口腔健康状况，为有效开展老年 DM 患者口腔疾病防治提供依 据。方法 参照第兰次全国口腔疾病流行病学抽样调查标准，对汾阳市城乡 280 例老年 DM 患者进行常见口腔疾病调 查、分析。结果 老年 DM 患者常见口腔疾病患病率为74.259奋，且随 DM 病程的延长，牙周病(牙周炎、牙跟炎)患病亘在 增高;口腔疾病患病率元性别差异;农村踊病、牙周病及牙列缺损、缺失患病率明显高于城区。结论 汾阳市城乡老年 DM 患者常见口腔疾病患病率较高，农村患病率高于城区，应加大对 DM 患者口腔健康教育及口腔疾病的防治工作。 [关键词] 糖尿病;口腔疾病;牙周病;老年人 [中图分类号1 R 78 1. 4 doi: 10. 3969/j. issn. 1∞4 -437X. 2015.11.004 Investigation of common oral diseases in elderly patients with diabetic in urban and rural of Fenyang 1 1 2 Hao Jinhui , Xue Haixia , Wu Huiwen ( 1. Department 01 Stomato归，gical ， Feny.αng Nω， 切nal Hospital , Fenyang 032200 , China; 2. Science Technology Center , Fenyang College Shanxi Medical University , Fenyang 032200 , China) [Abstract] Objective To explore the oral health status of elderly patients with diabetic ( DM) in urban and rural of Fenyang , so as to provide evidence for effective implementation of oral disease control in elderly patients with DM. Methods According to the standards of the third national epidemiological survey of oral diseases , a total of 280 elderly patients with DM were investiga- ted on common oral diseases in urban and rural of Fenyang. Results The morbidity of common oral disease was 74.259毛 in eld- erly patients with DM , and the morbidity of periodontal disease (periodontitis and gingivitis) was increasing with DM duration. There was no significant difference of morbidity in sex. The morbidi