梯度折射率光纤探针聚焦性能的曲线拟合评价 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 第35卷 第2期 仪 器 仪 表 学 报 Vo1．35 No．2 2014年2月 Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument Feb．2014 梯度折射率光纤探针聚焦性能的曲线拟合评价冰 王 驰，夏学勤，毕书博，吴智强，于瀛洁 (上海大学精密机械工程系 上海 200072) 摘 要：研究一种高精度曲线拟合方法，用于评价超小梯度折射率光纤探针的聚焦性能。首先，概述梯度折射率光纤探针模 型；其次，根据高斯光束通过梯度折射率光纤探针进行聚焦的特点，提出利用多项式拟合的方法评价聚焦的束腰位置和光斑尺 寸；最后，进行评价方法的验证分析。结果显示，由曲线拟合方法得到的工作距离为0．93 ITIITI，束腰直径为28．2 Ixm，与实验测 得的工作距离1 mm和束腰直径28 m基本一致。表明所研究的基于多项式拟合的曲线拟合方法适于梯度折射率光纤探针聚 焦性能的评价。 关键词：光学相干层析技术；梯度折射率光纤探针；小型光学探头；曲线拟合 中图分类号：TB133 TH741 文献标识码：A 国家标准学科分类代码：140．30 460．40 Curve fitting for evaluating the focusing performance of the gradient-index fiber probe Wang Chi，Xia Xueqin，Bi Shubo，Wu Zhiqiang，Yu Yingjie (Department of Pmc~ion Mechanical Engineering，Shanghai University，Shanghai 200072，China) Abstract：A high-precision curve fitting method was investigated to evaluate the focusing performance of an ultra—small gradient·index(GRIN)fiber probe．Firstly，an overview of the GRIN fiber probe model is given．Secondly，according to the characteristics of Gaussian beam focusing through the GRIN fiber probe，the polynomial fitting method is proposed to evalu— ate the waist position and spot size of the focused beam．Finally，the evaluation method is analyzed for validation．The re— stdts show that，with the curve fitting method，the obtained working distance and waist diameter are 0．93 toniand 28．2 I-tin，respectively．Under the same conditions，the experimentally measured working distance and waist diameter are 1／TILT／and 28 tun，accordingly．The fitting results are in good agreement with the experiment data．Thereforethe proposed