用相位差值判别Duffing振子相变的新方法 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 第31卷 第 1期 仪 器 仪 表 学 报 VO1．31 N0．1 2010年 1月 Chinese Journal of Scientitic Instrument Jan．2010 用相位差值判别Duffing振子相变的新方法术 吴勇峰，张世平，孙金玮 (哈尔滨1业大学电气工程及自动化学院 哈尔滨 150001) 摘 要：针对Duffing振子微弱信号检测中相变( 混沌态与大八度周期态状态的转变)判别算法复杂、计算量大等问题，推 导了埘Holmes型Duffing振子的增量谐波法求解方程，根据计算结果分析了相变过程【f_]系统解的谐波特性，利用系统解与 周期策动力的相位变化规律，提出一种用相位差值来判别相变的新方法。数值仿真和实验测试表明，在强噪声背景下系统相 轨迹波动严重，但该方法仍能x寸系统相变实时准确地判别。 关键词：相位差值；相变；Duffing振子 中图分类号：TN911．23 文献标识码：A 国家标准学科分类代码：510．4010 New method of phase transition identification of Duffing oscillator using phase difference Wu Yongfeng，Zhang Shiping，Sun Jinwei rSchool ofElectrical Engineering and Automation，Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001，ChinaJ Abstract：Considering the algorithm complexity and huge computation in phase transition(transition between chaotic state and large—scale periodic state)identification of weak signal detection derived from Duffing oscillator, this paper solves the equation of Homes—type Duffing oscillator using incremental harmonic balance method．The harmonic characteristics of the system solution in phase transition are analyzed according to the calculation results， and a novel phase difference method for phase transition identification based on phase change law of the system solution and periodic driving force is proposed．Numerical simulation and experimental test show that the phase trace fluctuates severely under strong noise backg：round；however,this method still accurately identifies phase transition in rea1 time． Key words：phase difference；phase transition；Duffing oscillator 条件下，采用增量谐波平衡法 求得相变过程中的系统 1 引 言