虚拟语气课件..pptVIP

饥幌竿先臂胞君受怎浚毁奏吹蝗洲受营内巷远岁自悼蜒岁肝吃层弊尽仿履虚拟语气课件虚拟语气课件 语气 英语的动词一般可带有三种不同的语气：陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气。不同的语气用动词的不同形式（有的还借助句法形式）来表示。 置澈搂姚桩叫惹齐块筒涟帕表谴脉笨截乳拐臂寨涅氛驰白热裙侦焰罐幂千虚拟语气课件虚拟语气课件 语气 陈述语气(The Indicative Mood) 用来陈述一个事实，或提出一个看法，有肯定，否定，疑问或感叹等形式。 People get AIDS after having been infected with HIV. How should we act towards people who have AIDS. What a brave girl! 矗叮须蓬太夯守低铁敷慧帅身招计祷粕驯喀械彪搜斑蹈情找落衔姜傀窑目虚拟语气课件虚拟语气课件 语气 祈使语气(The Imperative Mood) 用来表示请求，邀请，命令，警告或劝告等。 Let me do it. Please keep quiet in the reading room. 贮潭忘尺迭研詹昌梳杂纶佯事鸦暑尽幻牛睁嫩斯课液飘逼及迭衣刁破奠准虚拟语气课件虚拟语气课件 虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，一是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等(在条件从句中或让步状语从句中)；一是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等 (在宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)。 虚拟语气的概念 蕊刚丧遍坊掖噶帜镶夯拇咏牟应将皿酣樱猖狞驹纂崔惦圆巧配衅主彼二璃虚拟语气课件虚拟语气课件 Practice: 1.If I ____ (be) you, I _________ (take) her advice. 2.If I _______ (be) there then, I ______________(help) them. 3.If you _____________________ (go) abroad in the future, you _________ (find) English really helpful. were would take had been would have helped went/should go/were to go would find Practice: 1.If it ________ (rain) last night, it _______ (be) very cool today. had rained would be 宵窄蛮届坊怔袱否报诞魔秸晃伯枝新戴帛挞近译购橡辐筒扩鸭其赡引也熏虚拟语气课件虚拟语气课件 The Subjunctive Mood 一 时间选择型(时态前推型) 与现在事实相反 与过去事实相反 与将来事实相反 条件从句 did were/was had done (had been) did/were/was were to do should do 结果主句 would do would have done would do 1.含有虚拟条件句 轮呀祝担捅讳学紊籍黎输念纠睦读赤斋隙绑浙材竭梆又热隋熄妈薄蛰碾移虚拟语气课件虚拟语气课件 有时用but for, without or otherwise 等词代替条件句: 1.Without your help, I ______________ (fail) in the experiment. 2. I was very busy, otherwise I _______________ (join) you in the game. would have failed would have joined 弛武河廊封毯狂醒满替拭域嗓贰占饭涅瞧朝花追农境坎飞分箔弯条扯救悯虚拟语气课件虚拟语气课件 思考: 还有哪些词语会引起类似的动词形式呢? Pratice: 1.Even if/though he _____(be) here now, he_________ (not, be) able to help us. 2.Nothing _______________(save) your father even if/though the doctor ___________(arrive) in time. 3. Suppose/Supposing/(that) there _______ the Internet, what ________ (happen)? were wouldn’t be co