挂靠船舶处分中的善意第三人认定.pdfVIP

第26 卷第4 期 中国海商法研究 Vol. 26 No.4 2015 年 12 月 Chinese Jomual of Mari曲ne Law Dec. 2015 俞建林.挂靠船舶处分中的善意第三人认定[J].中国海商法研究，2015 ,26( 4) :3-9 挂靠船舶处分中的善意第三人认定 俞建林 (厦门海事法院，福建厦门 361侧) 摘要:{中华人民共和国物权法》的实施为解决船舶挂靠经营难题提供了指引，该法第 24 条规定船舶、航空器 和机动车等物权的设立、变更、转让和消灭，未经登记，不得对抗善意第三人J 但法律适用的难点在于，就挂靠人未 经登记的所有权而言，被挂靠人的权利人是否都属于不得对抗的善意第三人?在深入研究民法理论和现行制度 的基础上提出，第三人应是指以取得船舶物权为目的的权利人，此类权利人能否获得保护不仅取决于其是否善意， 还取决于是否符合《中华人民共和国物权法》第 106 条有关善意取得的规定。 关键词:挂靠船舶;第三人;善意:善意取得 中固分类号:DF961. 9 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-028X(2015 )04αlO3-O7 on 也e identification of bona 自由由ird p创句 in the disposition of atTiliated ships YU Jian-lin (Xiamen Maritime Court ,Xiamen 361侧，China) Abs缸-act :The implementation of 由e Real Right Law of the People s Republic of Ghina provides guidance for affiliated ships , Article 24 prescribes: The creation , change , transfer or elimination of the real right of any ship , aircraft or motor vehicle , etc ，证 it is not registered , may not challenge any bona fide third party. But 由e difficulty of legal application is whether the obligee of 出e affiliated unit belongs to bona fide 由ird party? This paper is of the opinion 出at the 由ird party should be the one who aims to obtain the real right of the affiliated ship ,and whether he should be afford legal protection depends not only on whether he acts in good faith but also on whether it is in accordance with the provisions of ac伊拉ition in good fai也 as stip- ulated in Article 106 of the Real Right Law of the People s Republic of Ghina. Key words: affiliated ships; the third party; gωd faith;ac甲isition in g∞d faith 靠人有权对抗，不