Unit2学案生版.docVIP

Unit 2　English around the world Warming Up Reading－Language Points Designer：Liuning Checker: Zhao Shaozhen 1．because of　因为；由于。 [易混辨析]　because of/because because of 是介词短语，表示原因，后接名词、代词、动名词或what引导的宾语从句，在句中作状语。 because 是从属连词，引导原因状语从句,表示主句的根本原因。 The sports meet had to be put off the heavy rain. ＝The sports meet had to be put off it rained heavily. 2.come up　走近；上来；提出；破土而出；发芽 想出，提出: sb come up with sth = sth come up The grass is just beginning to 草刚刚开始长出来。 ②The plan at the meeting yesterday. 在昨天的会上计划被提了出来。 ③ a good way to solve the problem. 他已想出一个解决这个问题的好办法。 3.actually　adv.实际上；事实上 ①He looked calm，but 他看起来很镇定，但实际上却非常紧张。 ②She says it’s a good film，though she hasn’t actually seen it. __________________________________________________________ 4.base　vt.以……为根据　n．基部；基地；基础 base A on B 把A基于B上 be based on 以……为基础，基于……之上 One should always 一个人应该始终以事实为根据发表自己的观点。 ②As far as I know，the story facts。 据我所知，这个故事是以事实为依据的。 ③Karl Marx for his revolutionary work. 卡尔·马克思把伦敦作为他的革命根据地。 5.make use of　利用；使用 (1)make good/full use of＝make the best of=make the most of 充分利用，好好利用 (2)make use of A to do sth.利用A做某事 →A be made use of to do sth.A被用来做某事 ①You’d better this chance to improve your English. 你最好充分利用这次机会提高你的英语。 We should think of what use can be made of such material. __________________________________________________________ ③He his spare time to learn English. →His spare time to learn English. 他充分利用业余时间学习英语。 6.latter　adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的 the former...the latter...　前者……后者…… later adv. 后来 latest adj. 最新的，最近的 lately adv.(＝recently) 最近，近来 ①Of writing and drawing，I 对于写作和绘画，我更喜欢后者。 ②John and James are brothers； is a doct