Analysis of a T-Frame Bridge英文文献资料.docVIP

HindawiPublishingCorporation MathematicalProblemsinEngineering Volume2012,ArticleID640854,14pages doi:10.1155/2012/640854 ResearchArticle AnalysisofaT-FrameBridge andChangyuShao PengzhenLu,1,2,3FangyuanLi,4 2 1FacultyofCivilEngineering andArchitecture,ZhejiangUniversity ofTechnology, Hangzhou 310014,China 2ShanghaiMunicipal Engineering DesignandResearchInstitute,Shanghai200092,China 3Department ofCivilEngineering, ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou 310027,China 4CollegeofCivilEngineering, TongjiUniversity,Shanghai200092,China Correspondence shouldbeaddressedtoFangyuan Li,fyli@ Received30May2012;Accepted 6August2012 Academic Editor:Sheng-yong Chen Copyright q2012Pengzhen Luetal.Thisisanopenaccessarticledistributed undertheCreative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use,distribution, andreproduction in anymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. The structural behavior of T-frame bridges is particularly complicated and it is di?cult using a general analytical method to directly acquire the internal forces in the structure. This paper presentsaspatialgrillagemodelforanalysisofsuchbridges.Theproposedmodelisvalidated by comparison with results obtained from?eld testing. Itisshown that analysis ofT-framebridges maybeconveniently performed usingthespatialgrillagemodel. 1.Introduction Rigidframebridgesareappearinginvariousexoticformsresultingincomplex,e?cient,and aestheticallypleasingstructures,withgracefulappearance,compactconstructiondimension, spacious room under bridge, and a broad eye view, and the plan can be applied to the construction of long span bridges. Because of T-frame bridge special advantages in the rigid frame bridge, more and more the T-frame bridges were used. The safety of the T- framebridgespresentsanincreasingimportantconcernindesign,construction,andservice. Thisspecialtypeof?exible,largespanT-framebridgesmakesthestructuralanalysismore complexanddi?cult1–3. Typically,thedesignofhighw