Best Simultaneous Approximation in Orlicz Spaces英文文献资料.docVIP

HindawiPublishingCorporation InternationalJournalofMathematicsandMathematicalSciences Volume2007,ArticleID68017,7pages doi:10.1155/2007/68017 ResearchArticle BestSimultaneousApproximationinOrliczSpaces M.KhandaqjiandSh.Al-Sharif Received18July2006;Revised14January2007;Accepted17April2007 RecommendedbyRicardoEstrada LetXbeaBanachspaceandletLΦ(I,X)denotethespaceofOrliczX-valuedintegrable functions ontheunitinterval I equipped withtheLuxemburgnorm. Inthispaper,we presentadistanceformuladistΦ(f1,f2,LΦ(I,G)),whereGisaclosedsubspaceofX ,and f1,f2∈LΦ(I,X).Moreover,somerelatedresultsconcerningbestsimultaneous approxi- mationinLΦ(I,X)arepresented. Copyright?2007M.KhandaqjiandSh.Al-Sharif.Thisisanopenaccessarticledistrib- utedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionLicense,whichpermitsunrestricted use, distribution, andreproduction inanymedium, provided theoriginal work isproperly cited. 1.Introduction Afunction Φ:(?∞,∞)→[0,∞)iscalledanOrliczfunction ifitsatis?es thefollowing conditions: (1)Φiseven,continuous,convex,andΦ(0)=0; (2)Φ(x)0forallx=0; (3)lim Φ(x)/x=0andlim Φ(x)/x=∞. x→0 x→∞ Wesaythat afunction Φsatis?es the Δ condition ifthere areconstants k1and 2 x00 such that Φ(2x)≤kΦ(x) for xx0. Examples of Orlicz functions that satisfy theΔ conditions arewidely availablesuchasΦ(x)=|x|p,1≤p∞,andΦ(x)=(1+ 2 |x|)log(1+|x|)?|x|.Infact,Orliczfunctions areconsidered tobeasubclassofYoung functionsde?nedin[1]. LetX beaBanachspaceandlet(I,μ)beameasurespace.ForanOrliczfunction Φ, let LΦ(I,X)bethe Orlicz-Bochner function space that consists ofstrongly measurable  functions f :I→X with IΦ(α f )dμ(t)∞forsomeα0.ItisknownthatLΦ(I,X) isaBanachspaceundertheLuxemburgnorm  2 InternationalJournalofMathematicsandMathematicalSciences f Φ=inf k0,  Φ  f dμ(t)≤1 . (1.1) 1 k I Itshould beremarked that ifΦ(x)=|x|p,1≤p∞,the space LΦ(I,X)issimply the p-LebesgueBochnerfunctionspaceLp(I,X )with f Φ=Φ?1 Φ f dμ(t)=I f pdμ(t) = f p.  1 /p  (1.2)