Contribution to the understanding effects of weak electrical phenomena英文文献资料.docVIP

Vol.2, No.11, 1195-1210 (2010) Natural Science /10.4236/ns.2010.211148 Contribution to the understanding effects of weak electrical phenomena Józef Mazurkiewicz, Piotr Tomasik* Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of Agriculture, Balicka Street 122, 30 049 Kraków, Poland; *Corresponding author: rrtomasi@.pl Received 21 June 2010; revised 25 July 2010; accepted 29 July 2010. ABSTRACT the wort likely the effect could not be assisted by the effect of the external field. Nechitailo and Gordeev [4] related observed effect of an artificial electric field upon growth of plants to perturbations occurred on the plant cell membranes. Electronic emission spectra of N2, (N2)2, (N2)5 O2, (O2)2, (O2)5, H2O, (H2O)5, CO2, (CO2)2, CO2..H2O, NH3 and NH3.H2O situated in the electric field of 0.001, 0.005, 0.01 0.05 and 0.1 a.u. were simu- lated involving Monte Carlo optimization fol- lowed by the ZINDO/S approach. The simulated spectra showed irregular dependence on the energy of the electric field applied. Molecules without influence of the electric field emit in the vacuum ultraviolet region. Applied electric field only in case of (O2)5 generated transitions above 200 nm. The mapping of isosurface of the in- vestigated molecules revealed that the electric field applied redistributed the charge densities in the molecules in the manner approximately parallel to the energy of the field. Applied elec- trical field resulted in an increase in the water acidity and ammonia basicity. Another electrical phenomenon known as corona dis- charges have found several practical applications [5,6]. Corona discharges (Saint Elmo’s fire) have a straight- forward physical background [5,7-14]. Recent studies on the effect of corona discharges on granular starch [15] showed that, in contrast to other solid material such as metals and plastics, it penetrated starch granules causing depolymerization of