before句型辨析和解析.docVIP

before句型辨析与解析It + will be + 时间段 + before等表示“在……之后……才”的句型总结一、用于句型“It + will be + 时间段 + before...”句型中，表示“要过多久才…”，也可用于“It + may be + 时间段 + before...”，表示“也许要过多久才……”。Before 后的句子中用一般现在时态。其否定形式“It will/would not be +时间段+ before…”表示“不久就……，过不了多久就……”。（1）The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again.  A. after B. before C. since D. when（2）—How long do you think it will be ______China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? —Perhaps two or three years.A. when B. until C. that D. before（3）It ________ long before we _______ the result of the experiment. A. will not be...will know B. is...will know C. will not be...know D. is...know(4) Scientists say it may be five or six years_________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.  A. since B. after C. before D. when解析：答案为BDCC。考题（1）(2)before 用于肯定的“It + will be + 时间段 + before...”句型中，表示“要过多久…才…”。（3）before在本题中用于否定句,意为“过不了多久就会……”, 状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，可知C项为正确答案,句意是:要不了多久我们就会知道试验的结果了。（4）宾语从句中含有句型“It + may be + 时间段 + before...”，表示“也许要过多久才……”，故选择答案C。二、用于句型 “it was +时间段+ before …” 表示 “过了（多长时间）才……”。其否定形式“ it was not +时间段+ before …” 意为“不久就……”, “没过（多长时间）就……”。It was some time ___________we realized the truth. A. when B. until C. since D. before解析：答案为D。before用于句型“it was +时间段+ before …” 表示 “过了（多长时间）才……”。该题题意是“过了一段时间我们才意识到事情的真相”。故正确答案为C项。表示“在……之后……才”。副词“才”在汉语中强调某事发生得晚或慢。如果在含有before从句的复合句中，强调从句动作发生得晚或慢时，就可以应用这种译法。The American Civil War lasted four years _______ the North won in the end.  A. after B. before C. when D. then解析：答案为B。本题考查连词before表示“在……之后才……”之的用法，根据本句含义“美国南北战争持续了四年，北方才最终取得胜利”，可知本题应选B。三、表示“……还没来得及……就……”。目的在于强调从句动作发生之前，主句动作已发生。—Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? — He rushed out of the room _________ I could say a word.A. before B. until C. when D. after解析：答案为A。本题考查连词before